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Welcome to Legacy Surgical Partners. We look forward to caring for you. We are here to help you make important decisions and know what to expect in the surgery planning and recovery process. Our team consists of:
We want to make your surgery and recovery as smooth as possible. We’ll answer any questions you have and make sure you have the best possible outcome.
Preparing for and recovering from foreskin reconstruction/restoration surgery can be a complex topic. We created this guide to help you understand and navigate the process. It has three sections:
It is helpful to read this information before your first visit with your surgeon. This booklet outlines the surgical process. Because this surgery is customized to each patient’s anatomy, history and goals, the content in this booklet may not represent your specific experience.
We know this surgery is extremely important. It takes incredible trust to allow a surgeon to perform this operation. We want you to know we are humbled by that trust and take it very seriously.
The first step in this complex process is understanding your options and creating a plan that meets your needs. We’ve created this overview to help you make important decisions and know what to expect.
There is currently no surgery or procedure that can fully restore the sensation or function of the foreskin once it has been removed by circumcision. The goal of this procedure is to improve existing anatomy by increasing coverage of the glans, enhancing the function of the available tissue, and creating a more natural-appearing foreskin. This area of surgery is evolving, and techniques continue to refine as experience grows. As with any surgery, outcomes can be unpredictable. This procedure is offered only when there is a reasonable expectation of benefit.
Goals:
Surgery and results will differ from patient to patient.
Before your first consultation, we encourage you to:
Your first consultation is an opportunity for us to learn about your hopes and goals. Your surgeon will review various surgical options and explain the process.
Once we understand your goals, we will:
A fair amount of time is spent during the consultation with your surgeon, but you may also meet the other members of your care team.
This is a rapidly evolving field, and techniques will continue to advance as we learn from patient experience and long-term outcomes. While many approaches are described in the literature and offered by other surgeons, we do not believe all of them lead to consistently successful results. We offer the options that we feel provide the greatest likelihood of success and the best chance of achieving surgical goals.
After circumcision there is often remaining foreskin. This is the area of skin that can be seen from the corona of the glans to the circumcision scar. The amount of tissue will differ from patient to patient. Skin quality or “stretchiness” of this skin will also differ. Those that have done foreskin stretching will increase the amount of available foreskin for restoration.
Idea Candidate:
Someone with a fair amount of residual foreskin or who has stretched their foreskin to have a fair amount of residual foreskin looking for improved function and appearance of their foreskin.
Surgical Approach:
For the simple foreskin reconstruction there are two goals:
1) To advance the available foreskin and penile shaft skin over the glans.
2)To change the shape of the available foreskin to potentially allow for partial or total coverage of the glans when flaccid.
Limitations:
With the simple reconstruction we are limited by the tissue that you already have. Given this, many have more functional tissue than they originally anticipated. Depending on healing and stretchiness of the skin some will have coverage of the glans and this may retract as scars soften and may need a small “touch up procedure” to add back tightness to once again achieve coverage.
While there is some penile shaft advancement with the simple restoration, in those with limited residual foreskin, more advancement is necessary. This involves making an incision on the dorsal and lateral shaft to advance shaft skin to be used to cover the glans. This creates a “gap” on the base of the shaft that needs coverage. One coverage option is using a skin graft, usually from the scrotum or the groin crease, to cover the defect.
Ideal Candidate:
Someone with minimal foreskin remaining and less “stretchy” skin.
Surgical Approach:
In addition to the above simple procedure, an incision is made at the base of the penis to facilitate more advancement with the remaining defect being treated with skin graft. This graft takes about a week to integrate and several months to fully heal.
Limitations:
This procedure does require skin grafting and the skin will look different compared to the local skin in the shaft of the penis. While rare, grafts can fail, requiring additional grafting.
This technique is similar to a penile shaft advancement with skin graft, except that the defect is replaced with an alive scrotal flap. This flap stays in place for a minimum of 4 weeks and then in a second procedure this is released. Benefits of this are often a softer, more pliable graft and a lower chance of failure compared to skin grafting; however, it often requires an additional surgery.
Ideal Candidate:
Someone with minimal foreskin remaining and less “stretchy” skin, but looking for a better skin reconstructive option than skin graft.
Surgical Approach:
Same as penile shaft advancement with skin graft, except a temporary scrotal flap is placed over the penile shaft defect that will be released in the second surgery.
Limitations:
Similar to penile shaft advancement with skin graft except with more robust and better quality graft; however, often needs a secondary operation.
Some patients will have a web of scrotal tissue that is connected to their penile shaft on the ventral or underside of the shaft . This can be a normal anatomical variation, but can be increased or develop in some patients after foreskin stretching or foreskin restoration. In this procedure, the scrotal connection is released to decrease this webbing, which can give the appearance of greater length of the penis when erect.
Ideal Candidate:
Someone who has this as a natural anatomical variation or who has completed foreskin reconstruction or foreskin stretching that wants improvement in this tissue.
Surgical Approach:
In this technique the scrotal tissue is released from the shaft and removed or rearranged to taper to the scrotum. Scar is well hidden in the existing raphe or seam on the scrotum and penis.
Limitations:
Success from this surgery is very high. There can be some tightness of the scar during erection in early healing, but this is expected to soften with time.
Foreskin restoration options typically require limiting physical activity for 2 weeks, with return to regular activity at around 4-6 weeks postoperatively as tolerated. A large part of its success depends on your preparedness. This means being in the best possible physical and mental health before the surgery.
Above all else, it is critical to have reasonable expectations about what is possible for your body and what your surgeon can realistically accomplish.
We like to think about surgery like running a marathon. You will be stressing your body and will have to do significant healing. In the weeks to months before surgery maximizing your health both mental and physical will help you recover more quickly.
We understand the importance and urgency of this surgery. We also know your success hinges on being well-prepared. Remember, this is a lifelong investment in your health. Optimal preparation can improve your chances of positive physical and mental health outcomes.
Our goal is to prevent complications. We do this by using careful surgical techniques, helping you to be in the best health, and ensuring that you have a safe plan for your recovery. However, this surgery has some potential complications. We recommend that you prepare yourself — both emotionally and practically — for the possibility of complications. Our team will help you with anything that may arise. We do everything we can to ensure your surgery and recovery are as smooth as possible.